Secured Homeowners Loans
Secured homeowner loans or second charge mortgages
as they are sometimes known, are personal loans secured
by a second charge on an already mortgaged property.
It is possible to obtain some secured loans using some
other form of security, but property is the normal option.
Secured personal loans tend to be cheaper than unsecured
personal loans, since they represent less of a risk
for the lender. The fact that this type of loan is secured
against your property basically means that the lender
has a right to take the asset off you if you don't pay
off the loan as you initially agreed, although they
may well settle for a reduced payment plan instead.
Consequently, the rates of interest on a secured loan
will be lower because the lender is taking on less risk.
Secured loans are generally available for sums of between
£3,000 and £150,000, repayable over 3 to
25 years, though some lenders may lend more than this.
Many lenders will advance as much as 125% of the property
value, but this is only likely to be the case with relatively
low value properties.
The interest rate is usually a straightforward choice
between a fixed or a variable rate, making the choice
rather less complicated than when choosing a mortgage.
A fixed rate gives you the security that your repayments
won't change, but is likely to be more expensive. It
also means that your repayments will not be reduced
should the lender cut their lending rate of interest,
from which borrowers on a variable rate would benefit.
This type of product may be available on an interest-only
or capital plus interest basis and can normally be used
for any purpose.
A second charge mortgage is usually made available
primarily to people in owner-occupied homes, including
ex-council properties. However, some lenders will lend
to landlord owners of tenanted property. As with normal
mortgages, there may be different rates of interest
available to people with an impaired credit history,
or the self-employed who are borrowing without evidence
of their accounts.
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